Only 1 in 10 Cannabis Users Seek Help for Problems, and Most Go to a Doctor First

Just 9.2% of cannabis consumers sought help for cannabis-related problems, with doctors being the most common source. In US states where cannabis is illegal, users were more likely to turn to family and friends.

Rundle, Samantha M et al.·Drug and alcohol dependence reports·2025·Moderate EvidenceCross-Sectional
RTHC-07532Cross SectionalModerate Evidence2025RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Cross-Sectional
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

Among 13,209 past-12-month cannabis consumers, only 9.2% sought help in the past 3 months. Doctors were the most common source (44.9%). In illegal US states, consumers were nearly 5 times more likely to seek help from family/friends and half as likely to see a doctor.

Key Numbers

13,209 consumers. 9.2% sought help. Top source: doctor (44.9%). Illegal US states vs legal: family/friends AOR=4.76-5.73; doctor AOR=0.46-0.51.

How They Did This

Online survey from the International Cannabis Policy Study. 13,209 past-12-month consumers in Canada and the US. Assessed help-seeking behaviors, perceived addiction, and legal context.

Why This Research Matters

The low rate of help-seeking suggests significant unmet need. Legal context shapes where people seek help, with implications for public health planning.

The Bigger Picture

Where cannabis is illegal, seeking medical help means disclosing illegal behavior. This barrier pushes people toward potentially less effective informal support sources.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Cross-sectional self-report. Online sample limitations. Cannot determine effectiveness of help received.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Would legalization increase formal help-seeking?
  • ?How effective are informal sources compared to professional help?
  • ?What barriers beyond legality prevent help-seeking?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Only 9.2% of cannabis consumers sought help for problems
Evidence Grade:
Moderate: large international sample with adjusted analyses, but cross-sectional self-report.
Study Age:
Published in 2025.
Original Title:
Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study.
Published In:
Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 14, 100306 (2025)
Database ID:
RTHC-07532

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

A snapshot of a population at one point in time.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Do cannabis users seek help when they have problems?

Only about 1 in 10 (9.2%) sought help. Even among those at high risk of problematic use, only about a third sought help.

Does cannabis legalization affect help-seeking?

Yes. In illegal US states, users were about 5 times more likely to seek help from family and friends rather than a doctor.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-07532·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-07532

APA

Rundle, Samantha M; Hammond, David. (2025). Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study.. Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 14, 100306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadr.2024.100306

MLA

Rundle, Samantha M, et al. "Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada and the United States: Findings from the international cannabis policy study.." Drug and alcohol dependence reports, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dadr.2024.100306

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Help-seeking behaviours among cannabis consumers in Canada a..." RTHC-07532. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/rundle-2025-helpseeking-behaviours-among-cannabis

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.