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Study breakdown

A 7-Year-Old's Heart Stopped After Accidentally Eating THC Gummies

Case ReportPreliminary evidence
The takeaway

A child experienced cardiac arrest and stopped breathing 7 hours after ingesting 75mg of delta-8-THC gummies, well beyond the standard observation window.

Emergency physicians, pediatricians, poison control specialists, and parents.

Cardiac arrest occurred 7 hours post-ingestion, beyond the standard 3-6 hour observation window

What the researchers found

A 7-year-old who ate five 15mg delta-8-THC gummies experienced 15-second asystole with apnea 7 hours after ingestion, despite being clinically stable. This is the first reported pediatric case of THC-induced asystole.

Why it matters

The standard observation period after pediatric THC ingestion is 3-6 hours. This case shows life-threatening events can occur later, suggesting current guidelines need revision.

The numbers in context

75mg total delta-8-THC. Asystole >15 seconds at 7 hours post-ingestion. Bradycardia treated with 0.1mg glycopyrrolate. Discharged after 24 hours.

How the study worked

Case report with continuous telemetry monitoring.

What this study cannot tell us

Single case. Delta-8-THC may differ from delta-9. Mechanism not definitively established. Product potency may be imprecise.

How to read the evidence

Single case report, lowest evidence level, but first-of-its-kind finding with important clinical implications.

When this study was published

Published in 2024.

The bigger picture

With cannabis edibles increasingly available in child-appealing forms, accidental pediatric ingestions are rising. Apparently stable children may develop delayed, life-threatening complications.

Questions still open

  • Should the observation period for pediatric THC ingestion be extended beyond 6 hours?
  • Are delta-8-THC products more cardiotoxic in children?

Common questions

Can THC cause heart problems in children?
This case documents the first pediatric THC-induced cardiac arrest, 7 hours after accidentally eating 75mg of delta-8-THC gummies.
How long should a child be monitored after eating THC?
Current guidelines suggest 3-6 hours, but this case shows life-threatening events can occur at 7 hours.

Read the original research

Asystole in a young child with tetrahydrocannabinol overdose: a case report and review of literature.

Frontiers in toxicology, 6, 1371651

Citation

Masilamani, Mats Steffi Jennifer; Leff, Rebecca; Kawai, Yu. (2024). Asystole in a young child with tetrahydrocannabinol overdose: a case report and review of literature.. Frontiers in toxicology, 6, 1371651. https://doi.org/10.3389/ftox.2024.1371651

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