Cannabis Advertising Uses Tobacco Industry Playbook, Review Finds

A review of U.S. cannabis advertising research found the industry uses marketing tactics proven effective for tobacco, with widespread youth exposure and associations with increased use.

Moran, Meghan Bridgid et al.·Current addiction reports·2025·Moderate EvidenceNarrative Review
RTHC-07184Narrative ReviewModerate Evidence2025RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Narrative Review
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

Cannabis is marketed through price promotions, storefront signage, social media, and billboards using tactics known to increase tobacco use. Youth and adult exposure is common. Several studies found associations between cannabis marketing exposure and cannabis use, though causal evidence remains limited.

Key Numbers

Review covers 22 states with adult-use legalization and 16 additional with medical. Advertising channels include storefront signage, social media, billboards. Youth exposure documented across multiple studies.

How They Did This

Narrative review summarizing research across three domains: content of cannabis advertising, prevalence of exposure, and effects on user perceptions and behavior in the U.S.

Why This Research Matters

The tobacco industry spent decades perfecting marketing techniques that drive product use. Finding these same tactics in cannabis advertising is a red flag for public health, especially regarding youth.

The Bigger Picture

The U.S. has no federal cannabis advertising regulations, and state regulations vary widely. This review provides the evidence base needed to argue for advertising restrictions, particularly those protecting youth.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Narrative review without systematic methodology. Most included studies are correlational. Cannabis advertising landscape is evolving rapidly and varies by state. Limited causal evidence.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Should cannabis advertising be regulated like tobacco?
  • ?Which specific marketing restrictions would most effectively reduce youth exposure?
  • ?Are current state regulations adequate?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Cannabis marketing uses tobacco-proven tactics; youth exposure is widespread
Evidence Grade:
Comprehensive narrative review of a growing evidence base, but most underlying studies are correlational.
Study Age:
2025 review capturing the current U.S. cannabis advertising landscape.
Original Title:
A Narrative Review of Research on Cannabis Advertising in the United States.
Published In:
Current addiction reports, 12(1), 92 (2025)
Database ID:
RTHC-07184

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

Summarizes existing research without a strict systematic method.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

How is cannabis advertised?

Through many of the same channels and tactics used for tobacco: price promotions, storefront signage, social media, billboards, and unsubstantiated health claims. Youth exposure is documented across multiple channels.

Does cannabis advertising increase use?

Several studies found associations between exposure to cannabis advertising and cannabis use, though studies designed to prove causation are still limited. The pattern mirrors what has been seen with tobacco advertising.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-07184·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-07184

APA

Moran, Meghan Bridgid; Tharmarajah, Saraniya; Czaplicki, Lauren; Thrul, Johannes; Spindle, Tory R; Vandrey, Ryan; Pearson, Jennifer L; Zamarripa, C Austin. (2025). A Narrative Review of Research on Cannabis Advertising in the United States.. Current addiction reports, 12(1), 92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-025-00703-1

MLA

Moran, Meghan Bridgid, et al. "A Narrative Review of Research on Cannabis Advertising in the United States.." Current addiction reports, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-025-00703-1

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "A Narrative Review of Research on Cannabis Advertising in th..." RTHC-07184. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/moran-2025-a-narrative-review-of

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.