More Sitting Time Was Linked to Lower Marijuana Use, With Differences Across Ethnic Groups

A national survey found that US adults who sat for longer periods were less likely to report marijuana use, with the strongest pattern among Hispanic adults.

Li, Yunzhe et al.·Medicine·2025·Preliminary EvidenceCross-Sectional
RTHC-06942Cross SectionalPreliminary Evidence2025RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Cross-Sectional
Evidence
Preliminary Evidence
Sample
N=7,122

What This Study Found

Among 7,122 US adults, longer sitting time was associated with lower odds of marijuana use. The 6-8 hour sitting group had significantly lower odds (OR=0.78) compared to those sitting less than 4 hours. Among Hispanic subgroups, the 6-8 hour group showed a 48% lower risk of marijuana use.

Key Numbers

7,122 participants from NHANES 2007-2012. 4-6 hours sitting: OR=0.91 (not significant). 6-8 hours: OR=0.78 (p=0.004). Hispanic subgroup 6-8 hours: 48% lower risk. >8 hours Hispanic subgroup: 40% reduction.

How They Did This

Cross-sectional analysis of NHANES 2007-2012 data on 7,122 US adults with complete health and lifestyle information. Logistic regression with interaction effects analysis examined sitting time categories (<4h, 4-6h, 6-8h, >8h) and marijuana use, controlling for confounders.

Why This Research Matters

While the link between sedentary behavior and health outcomes is well-studied, its relationship with substance use is less explored. These findings add a new dimension to understanding lifestyle patterns associated with marijuana use.

The Bigger Picture

This likely reflects lifestyle differences rather than a causal relationship between sitting and marijuana use. People with more sedentary occupations or routines may have different social environments and substance use patterns.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Cross-sectional design cannot determine causation. Self-reported sitting time and marijuana use may be inaccurate. Data is from 2007-2012 and may not reflect current patterns. The inverse relationship may be confounded by unmeasured factors like occupation type.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Is this relationship driven by occupational or recreational sitting?
  • ?Do active marijuana users simply spend less time sedentary?
  • ?Would this pattern hold with more recent data as marijuana laws have changed?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
6-8 hours of daily sitting was linked to 22% lower odds of marijuana use
Evidence Grade:
Preliminary: cross-sectional design with older data (2007-2012) that cannot establish causation, and the relationship likely reflects confounding lifestyle factors.
Study Age:
2025 study using NHANES 2007-2012 data.
Original Title:
Ethnic variations in sedentary behavior and marijuana use among U.S. adults: A cross-sectional analysis.
Published In:
Medicine, 104(52), e46348 (2025)
Database ID:
RTHC-06942

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

A snapshot of a population at one point in time.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Does sitting more actually prevent marijuana use?

Almost certainly not. This association likely reflects differences in lifestyle, occupation, and social environments rather than any protective effect of sedentary behavior.

Why was the pattern strongest among Hispanic adults?

The study identified ethnic variations but did not fully explain them. Cultural, occupational, and social factors specific to Hispanic communities may play a role.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-06942·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-06942

APA

Li, Yunzhe; Zhong, Lian; Zhou, Huasheng; Zeng, Fanghua; Huang, Wenbao; Rao, Junjie; Zhong, Hailong; Hu, Chaobin; Zou, Kang; Xie, Jiahui. (2025). Ethnic variations in sedentary behavior and marijuana use among U.S. adults: A cross-sectional analysis.. Medicine, 104(52), e46348. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000046348

MLA

Li, Yunzhe, et al. "Ethnic variations in sedentary behavior and marijuana use among U.S. adults: A cross-sectional analysis.." Medicine, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000046348

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Ethnic variations in sedentary behavior and marijuana use am..." RTHC-06942. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/li-2025-ethnic-variations-in-sedentary

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.