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Study breakdown

68% of Psychiatric Patients with Psychotic Disorders in Greenland Had Harmful Cannabis Use

Cross SectionalPreliminary evidence
The takeaway

Among 104 patients with psychotic disorders in Nuuk, Greenland, 68% had harmful cannabis use and over 80% were daily smokers.

Mental health professionals and indigenous health researchers.

68% of psychotic disorder patients had harmful cannabis use

What the researchers found

In 104 patients with psychotic disorders in Nuuk, 68% had harmful cannabis use, 80%+ were daily smokers, 50%+ had dyslipidemia, 25%+ obese, 18% hypertension, 6% diabetes.

Why it matters

Strikingly high cannabis use rates among psychotic disorder patients in an Arctic indigenous population with limited healthcare resources.

The numbers in context

104 patients (68 males, 36 females); mean age 40; 68% harmful cannabis use; 80%+ daily smokers

How the study worked

Retrospective analysis of Greenland's nationwide electronic medical records for 104 patients with psychotic disorders.

What this study cannot tell us

Small sample from single city. Cross-sectional. Limited generalizability.

How to read the evidence

Small descriptive study from a single city.

When this study was published

Published in 2024.

The bigger picture

Rare documentation of cannabis-psychosis associations in an Arctic indigenous population.

Questions still open

  • Does high cannabis use worsen psychotic symptom management?
  • What culturally appropriate interventions might help?

Common questions

Why is this notable?
It documents exceptionally high cannabis use (68%) among psychotic disorder patients in a rarely studied population.
Does cannabis cause psychotic disorders?
The study cannot determine causation. The relationship is complex and likely bidirectional.

Read the original research

Substance use and lifestyle risk factors for somatic disorders among psychiatric patients in Greenland.

International journal of circumpolar health, 83(1), 2421049

Citation

Nielsen, Ida Margrethe; Sørensen, Lisbeth Uhrskov; Wichmand, Søren; Heilmann, Parnûna; Pedersen, Michael Lynge. (2024). Substance use and lifestyle risk factors for somatic disorders among psychiatric patients in Greenland.. International journal of circumpolar health, 83(1), 2421049. https://doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2024.2421049

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