How cannabis prescriptions differ based on medical condition and patient demographics

Cannabis prescription patterns varied significantly across disease groups and between sexes, with gastrointestinal patients receiving the highest doses and men receiving higher doses and THC content than women.

Edni, Omer et al.·Journal of cannabis research·2025·Preliminary EvidenceRetrospective Cohort
RTHC-06389Retrospective CohortPreliminary Evidence2025RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Retrospective Cohort
Evidence
Preliminary Evidence
Sample
N=63

What This Study Found

Patients with gastrointestinal conditions were prescribed the highest mean monthly cannabis dose (22.26g), while male patients received significantly higher doses (25.48g vs 17.32g) and higher THC content (14% vs 11.39%) compared to females.

Key Numbers

263 patients analyzed. GI patients: 22.26g/month average. Males: 25.48g vs females: 17.32g. Male THC content: 14% vs female: 11.39%. Neurological patients had highest oil consumption at 31.75%.

How They Did This

Retrospective analysis of 263 patients aged 30+ from a cannabis clinic at a tertiary hospital in Israel, categorized by neurological (n=63), rheumatological (n=106), and gastrointestinal (n=94) conditions.

Why This Research Matters

Despite growing cannabis prescriptions worldwide, there is limited data on how prescribing patterns actually differ across conditions and patient demographics, making it harder to develop evidence-based guidelines.

The Bigger Picture

As medical cannabis programs expand globally, understanding prescribing pattern differences can inform more individualized treatment approaches and dosing guidelines.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Single center in Israel with a relatively small sample. Patients aged 30+ only, excluding younger adults. Retrospective design cannot determine whether prescription differences reflect optimal treatment or prescriber bias.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Are the sex-based dosing differences clinically justified or do they reflect prescribing bias?
  • ?Do these patterns translate to different clinical outcomes?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Men prescribed 47% more cannabis than women (25.48g vs 17.32g/month)
Evidence Grade:
Small single-center retrospective study describes prescribing patterns but cannot establish whether differences reflect optimal care.
Study Age:
Published in 2025.
Original Title:
Patterns of medicinal cannabis prescriptions in diverse patient populations: a retrospective analysis.
Published In:
Journal of cannabis research, 7(1), 43 (2025)
Database ID:
RTHC-06389

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-ControlFollows or compares groups over time
This study
Cross-Sectional / Observational
Case Report / Animal Study

Looks back at existing records to find patterns.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Do cannabis prescriptions differ by medical condition?

Yes. This study found gastrointestinal patients received the highest monthly doses, while neurological patients were most likely to use cannabis oil rather than smoking.

Do men and women get different cannabis prescriptions?

In this study, men were prescribed significantly higher cannabis doses and higher THC percentages than women, though the reasons for this difference are unclear.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-06389·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-06389

APA

Edni, Omer; Naamany, Eviatar; Izhakian, Shimon; Shiber, Shachaf. (2025). Patterns of medicinal cannabis prescriptions in diverse patient populations: a retrospective analysis.. Journal of cannabis research, 7(1), 43. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-025-00307-6

MLA

Edni, Omer, et al. "Patterns of medicinal cannabis prescriptions in diverse patient populations: a retrospective analysis.." Journal of cannabis research, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-025-00307-6

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Patterns of medicinal cannabis prescriptions in diverse pati..." RTHC-06389. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/edni-2025-patterns-of-medicinal-cannabis

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.