French national survey finds 10% of adults use CBD, with most considering it harmless

In a nationally representative French survey, 10.1% of adults used CBD, 69.2% had heard of it, and less than half of those who knew about CBD considered it harmful, with users tending to be younger and to also use tobacco and cannabis.

Casanova, Clémence et al.·BMC public health·2022·Moderate EvidenceCross-Sectional
RTHC-03747Cross SectionalModerate Evidence2022RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Cross-Sectional
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
N=1,969

What This Study Found

10.1% of French adults used CBD and 69.2% had heard of it. Less than half (46.8%) of those aware of CBD considered it harmful. CBD use was associated with younger age, tobacco use, cannabis use, poor self-reported health, and positive perception of alternative medicines. Four distinct CBD user profiles emerged from cluster analysis.

Key Numbers

1,969 adults surveyed; 10.1% used CBD; 69.2% had heard of it; 46.8% of aware adults considered it harmful. CBD use associated with tobacco use, cannabis use, younger age, and poor self-reported health.

How They Did This

Online survey of 1,969 French adults in December 2021, with a sample structure matching the French adult population for key demographics. Three regression analyses and hierarchical cluster analysis performed.

Why This Research Matters

As CBD products proliferate across Europe with inconsistent regulation, understanding who uses them and how they perceive them is essential for developing appropriate consumer protections.

The Bigger Picture

The finding that CBD users tend to have poor self-reported health and positive views of alternative medicine suggests CBD is being used as a self-medication strategy, often outside conventional healthcare frameworks.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Online survey may not reach all demographics. Self-reported CBD use not verified. CBD product contents not confirmed. Cross-sectional design. French-specific findings may not generalize to other EU countries.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Are French CBD users getting products of consistent quality?
  • ?Does the association with cannabis use suggest CBD is a gateway or a substitute?
  • ?Would clearer regulation change use patterns or perceptions?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
10% of French adults use CBD; most consider it harmless
Evidence Grade:
Nationally structured survey with appropriate statistical methods, but online format and self-report are limitations.
Study Age:
Published in 2022 with survey data from December 2021.
Original Title:
Cannabidiol use and perceptions in France: a national survey.
Published In:
BMC public health, 22(1), 1628 (2022)
Database ID:
RTHC-03747

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

A snapshot of a population at one point in time.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

How popular is CBD in France?

About 10% of French adults reported using CBD, and nearly 70% had heard of it. This suggests CBD has achieved widespread awareness and significant adoption in France.

Who uses CBD in France?

CBD users tended to be younger, use tobacco and cannabis, report poorer general health, and have positive attitudes toward alternative medicines. Four distinct user profiles emerged, suggesting CBD appeals to different groups for different reasons.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-03747·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-03747

APA

Casanova, Clémence; Ramier, Clémence; Fortin, Davide; Carrieri, Patrizia; Mancini, Julien; Barré, Tangui. (2022). Cannabidiol use and perceptions in France: a national survey.. BMC public health, 22(1), 1628. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14057-0

MLA

Casanova, Clémence, et al. "Cannabidiol use and perceptions in France: a national survey.." BMC public health, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14057-0

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Cannabidiol use and perceptions in France: a national survey..." RTHC-03747. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/casanova-2022-cannabidiol-use-and-perceptions

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.