CBD as a potential treatment for autism spectrum disorder: promising but unproven

A review of available evidence suggests CBD is a candidate for treating core symptoms and co-morbidities of autism spectrum disorder, but there are currently no convincing preclinical or clinical data showing efficacy and safety.

Poleg, Shani et al.·Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry·2019·Preliminary EvidenceReview
RTHC-02235ReviewPreliminary Evidence2019RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Review
Evidence
Preliminary Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

ASD has no effective treatment for core symptoms. CBD has been proposed based on its interactions with the endocannabinoid system, but the review found no convincing preclinical or clinical evidence of efficacy and safety in ASD patients at the time of writing.

Key Numbers

No convincing preclinical or clinical data showing efficacy or safety at the time of review.

How They Did This

Narrative review of available preclinical and clinical data on medical cannabis and CBD for ASD patients.

Why This Research Matters

Many parents of children with ASD are turning to CBD products. This review provides a reality check: while the theoretical basis is interesting, the actual evidence supporting CBD for ASD is extremely limited.

The Bigger Picture

The endocannabinoid system plays roles in social behavior, anxiety, and neurodevelopment, all relevant to ASD. But the jump from biological plausibility to proven treatment requires rigorous clinical trials that have not yet been completed.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Narrative review with limited primary data to draw from. The field was in very early stages at time of publication.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Will ongoing clinical trials of CBD in ASD show benefit?
  • ?Which ASD symptoms are most likely to respond to CBD?
  • ?What doses and formulations should be tested?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
No convincing data for CBD efficacy in ASD at time of review
Evidence Grade:
Preliminary: narrative review noting the absence of rigorous evidence.
Study Age:
Published in 2019.
Original Title:
Cannabidiol as a suggested candidate for treatment of autism spectrum disorder.
Published In:
Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 89, 90-96 (2019)
Database ID:
RTHC-02235

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

Summarizes existing research on a topic.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should parents give CBD to children with autism?

This review found no convincing evidence of efficacy or safety for CBD in ASD. The theoretical rationale exists, but clinical evidence was lacking at the time of publication.

Why is the endocannabinoid system relevant to autism?

The endocannabinoid system is involved in regulating social behavior, anxiety, sensory processing, and neurodevelopment, all of which are affected in ASD. This makes it a plausible but unproven therapeutic target.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-02235·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-02235

APA

Poleg, Shani; Golubchik, Pavel; Offen, Daniel; Weizman, Abraham. (2019). Cannabidiol as a suggested candidate for treatment of autism spectrum disorder.. Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 89, 90-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.08.030

MLA

Poleg, Shani, et al. "Cannabidiol as a suggested candidate for treatment of autism spectrum disorder.." Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.08.030

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Cannabidiol as a suggested candidate for treatment of autism..." RTHC-02235. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/poleg-2019-cannabidiol-as-a-suggested

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.