UK medical cannabis patients with inflammatory bowel disease reported improvements over 18 months

IBD patients prescribed cannabis-based products in the UK showed improved quality of life, anxiety, and sleep scores over 18 months, though without a control group, the cause of improvement remains uncertain.

Gupta, Aashray et al.·Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology·2024·Moderate EvidenceObservational
RTHC-05359ObservationalModerate Evidence2024RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Observational
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
N=116

What This Study Found

Among 116 IBD patients in the UK Medical Cannabis Registry treated with cannabis-based products, there were statistically significant improvements in IBD-specific quality of life (SIBDQ), generalized anxiety (GAD-7), sleep quality (SQS), and general quality of life (EQ-5D-5L) over 18 months.

Key Numbers

116 patients; 81% male; mean age 39.5 years; significant improvements in SIBDQ, GAD-7, SQS, and EQ-5D-5L (all p < 0.05); 17.2% reported adverse events (155 total events)

How They Did This

Prospective registry study tracking 116 IBD patients prescribed cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs) through the UK Medical Cannabis Registry, with validated outcome measures collected from baseline through 18 months.

Why This Research Matters

Long-term data on cannabis-based products for IBD is scarce. This 18-month follow-up from a real-world registry provides some of the longest observational data available for this patient population.

The Bigger Picture

IBD treatment options remain limited for many patients. Real-world registry data like this can help identify whether cannabis-based products warrant further investigation through randomized controlled trials.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

No control group so improvements could reflect natural disease course or placebo effects; predominantly male sample; registry data subject to selection bias; patients self-selected into cannabis treatment

Questions This Raises

  • ?Would these improvements hold up in a randomized controlled trial with a placebo arm?
  • ?What specific cannabis formulations and doses produced the best outcomes?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
116 IBD patients tracked for 18 months
Evidence Grade:
Real-world registry study with validated outcome measures but no control group or randomization.
Study Age:
2024 study with 18-month follow-up data
Original Title:
UK medical cannabis registry: an updated analysis of clinical outcomes of cannabis-based medicinal products for inflammatory bowel disease.
Published In:
Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 18(12), 829-838 (2024)
Database ID:
RTHC-05359

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

Watches what happens naturally without intervening.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

What improved for IBD patients using medical cannabis?

Patients showed statistically significant improvements across multiple measures: IBD-specific quality of life, generalized anxiety, sleep quality, and general health-related quality of life over the 18-month treatment period.

Were there side effects?

About 17% of patients reported adverse events, with 155 total events recorded across the study population. The study authors note that causation cannot be inferred from this type of observational data.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-05359·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-05359

APA

Gupta, Aashray; Erridge, Simon; Graf, Vivian; Kelada, Monica; Bapir, Lara; Jesuraj, Naveen; Warner-Levy, John; Clarke, Evonne; McLachlan, Katy; Coomber, Ross; Rucker, James J; Platt, Michael W; Sodergren, Mikael H. (2024). UK medical cannabis registry: an updated analysis of clinical outcomes of cannabis-based medicinal products for inflammatory bowel disease.. Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 18(12), 829-838. https://doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2024.2443574

MLA

Gupta, Aashray, et al. "UK medical cannabis registry: an updated analysis of clinical outcomes of cannabis-based medicinal products for inflammatory bowel disease.." Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1080/17474124.2024.2443574

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "UK medical cannabis registry: an updated analysis of clinica..." RTHC-05359. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/gupta-2024-uk-medical-cannabis-registry

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.