Most Pennsylvania clinicians felt unprepared to discuss medical cannabis with patients

A survey of 344 Pennsylvania clinicians found most felt they lacked adequate training about medical cannabis and were uncomfortable discussing it with patients despite growing demand.

Worster, Brooke et al.·Cannabis and cannabinoid research·2023·lowCross-Sectional
RTHC-05034Cross Sectionallow2023RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Cross-Sectional
Evidence
low
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

The majority of surveyed clinicians reported insufficient training about medical cannabis, low comfort discussing it with patients, and varying attitudes toward its medical use. Training gaps crossed professional disciplines.

Key Numbers

344 Pennsylvania clinicians surveyed. 14% response rate. Most reported insufficient cannabis training and low comfort with patient discussions.

How They Did This

Brief online survey of 344 clinicians in Pennsylvania (14% response rate). Assessed attitudes, training experiences, and beliefs about medical cannabis across multiple healthcare professions.

Why This Research Matters

Patients increasingly ask clinicians about medical cannabis, but most medical and health professional training programs provide little to no cannabis education. This gap leaves patients without reliable clinical guidance.

The Bigger Picture

Medical cannabis is legal in most US states, yet medical education has not adapted. The disconnect between legal access and clinical knowledge means patients are making decisions about a legal treatment largely without professional guidance.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Low response rate (14%) raises self-selection concerns. Pennsylvania-specific findings may not generalize. Survey format cannot capture depth of knowledge or clinical practice. Clinicians who completed the survey may differ systematically from non-responders.

Questions This Raises

  • ?What cannabis training curriculum would most effectively improve clinician comfort and knowledge?
  • ?Would training change prescribing behavior or patient outcomes?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
344 clinicians surveyed; most reported insufficient cannabis training
Evidence Grade:
Cross-sectional survey with low response rate. Useful for identifying training gaps but limited generalizability.
Study Age:
Published 2023.
Original Title:
Clinician Attitudes, Training, and Beliefs About Cannabis: An Interprofessional Assessment.
Published In:
Cannabis and cannabinoid research, 8(3), 547-556 (2023)
Database ID:
RTHC-05034

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study

A snapshot of a population at one point in time.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Are doctors trained about medical cannabis?

According to this survey, most Pennsylvania clinicians felt they lacked adequate training about medical cannabis. This is consistent with findings from other states. Medical school curricula and continuing education programs have been slow to incorporate cannabis-specific content.

Should I ask my doctor about medical cannabis?

This study suggests many clinicians may not feel comfortable or knowledgeable about discussing cannabis. You may get more informed guidance from clinicians who have pursued specific cannabis education or who work in medical cannabis programs.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-05034·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-05034

APA

Worster, Brooke; Ashare, Rebecca L; Hajjar, Emily; Garber, Greg; Smith, Kelsey; Kelly, Erin L. (2023). Clinician Attitudes, Training, and Beliefs About Cannabis: An Interprofessional Assessment.. Cannabis and cannabinoid research, 8(3), 547-556. https://doi.org/10.1089/can.2021.0022

MLA

Worster, Brooke, et al. "Clinician Attitudes, Training, and Beliefs About Cannabis: An Interprofessional Assessment.." Cannabis and cannabinoid research, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1089/can.2021.0022

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Clinician Attitudes, Training, and Beliefs About Cannabis: A..." RTHC-05034. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/worster-2023-clinician-attitudes-training-and

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.