CBD shows no signs of abuse potential in mouse behavior tests

In multiple behavioral tests in mice, CBD produced no rewarding effects, no withdrawal symptoms, no changes in movement, and no motivation to self-administer, suggesting it lacks drug abuse potential.

Viudez-Martínez, Adrián et al.·Acta pharmacologica Sinica·2019·Preliminary EvidenceAnimal StudyAnimal Study
RTHC-02336Animal StudyPreliminary Evidence2019RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
Animal Study
Evidence
Preliminary Evidence
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

CBD (15, 30, and 60 mg/kg) failed to induce conditioned place preference (no rewarding effects). No withdrawal symptoms or motor changes appeared 12 hours after repeated dosing. CBD plasma was nearly undetectable at 12 hours. In an oral self-administration paradigm, mice showed equal motivation and consumption for CBD solution and plain water.

Key Numbers

CPP tested at 15, 30, 60 mg/kg. Withdrawal assessed after 30 mg/kg twice daily for 6 days. Plasma measured at 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Self-administration: 50 mg/kg oral CBD vs water.

How They Did This

Multiple behavioral paradigms in C57BL/6J mice: conditioned place preference (CPP) at three doses, spontaneous withdrawal assessment after 6 days of treatment, locomotor activity testing, plasma concentration measurements, and an oral self-administration paradigm comparing CBD water to plain water.

Why This Research Matters

Concerns about CBD abuse potential have slowed research and clinical development. This comprehensive behavioral profile helps address those concerns at the preclinical level.

The Bigger Picture

With CBD products widely available to consumers, establishing that CBD lacks abuse potential at the preclinical level supports its continued availability and further therapeutic development.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Animal study (mice); human abuse potential may differ. Specific doses and routes may not reflect human use patterns. Oral self-administration is less sensitive than intravenous paradigms.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Would extremely high CBD doses produce any rewarding effects?
  • ?Do these findings hold across different mouse strains and species?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
No reward, no withdrawal, no self-administration
Evidence Grade:
Well-designed preclinical study with multiple complementary behavioral paradigms, but animal data only.
Study Age:
2019 preclinical study.
Original Title:
Cannabidiol does not display drug abuse potential in mice behavior.
Published In:
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 40(3), 358-364 (2019)
Database ID:
RTHC-02336

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / Observational
Case Report / Animal StudyOne case or non-human subjects
This study

Tests effects in animals (usually mice or rats), not humans.

What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CBD addictive?

This mouse study found no evidence of abuse potential: CBD did not produce rewarding effects, withdrawal symptoms, or motivation to self-administer, across multiple testing methods.

Can you get high from CBD?

In these animal tests, CBD produced no conditioned place preference (a measure of rewarding/euphoric effects) and mice showed no more interest in consuming CBD than plain water.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-02336·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-02336

APA

Viudez-Martínez, Adrián; García-Gutiérrez, María S; Medrano-Relinque, Juan; Navarrón, Carmen M; Navarrete, Francisco; Manzanares, Jorge. (2019). Cannabidiol does not display drug abuse potential in mice behavior.. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 40(3), 358-364. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41401-018-0032-8

MLA

Viudez-Martínez, Adrián, et al. "Cannabidiol does not display drug abuse potential in mice behavior.." Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41401-018-0032-8

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Cannabidiol does not display drug abuse potential in mice be..." RTHC-02336. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/viudez-martinez-2019-cannabidiol-does-not-display

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.