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Study breakdown

Medical Cannabis Patients Report Using Cannabis During Pregnancy Despite Stigma

ObservationalPreliminary evidence
The takeaway

Interviews with 24 pregnant and parenting medical cannabis patients found they used cannabis for symptoms and mental health while navigating significant stigma.

Obstetricians, medical cannabis prescribers, and pregnant patients.

What the researchers found

Patients used cannabis for pregnancy nausea and qualifying conditions. While parenting: stress relief, mental health management, stigma navigation. Some chose to stop during pregnancy.

Why it matters

Medical cannabis patients' qualifying conditions persist during pregnancy. This captures the tension between treatment need and safety concerns.

The numbers in context

24 interviews. Certified PA patients. Themes: symptom management, cessation decisions, stigma.

How the study worked

Thematic content analysis of 24 semi-structured interviews from the Drexel University PA Registry Study.

What this study cannot tell us

Small qualitative sample. Single state. No outcome data.

How to read the evidence

Qualitative study with unique perspectives but cannot assess safety.

When this study was published

2025 qualitative study.

The bigger picture

The gap between certification and pregnancy guidance leaves patients in limbo. Evidence-based frameworks are needed.

Questions still open

  • Should certifications include pregnancy guidance?
  • Do qualifying conditions pose more risk than cannabis during pregnancy?

Common questions

Do medical cannabis patients use during pregnancy?
Some do, for nausea and qualifying conditions. Others stop. Patients want more provider guidance.
What challenges do parents face?
Stigma, fear of consequences, and difficulty finding willing providers.

Read the original research

'It Helped to Calm Me': Perspectives on Cannabis Use During Pregnancy and Parenting from Certified Patients in Pennsylvania.

Substance use & misuse, 60(13), 1976-1982

Citation

Valdez, Elizabeth S; Cordingley, Olivia; Pagán, Samantha; Finkelstein, Maddy; Ataiants, Janna; Lankenau, Stephen. (2025). 'It Helped to Calm Me': Perspectives on Cannabis Use During Pregnancy and Parenting from Certified Patients in Pennsylvania.. Substance use & misuse, 60(13), 1976-1982. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2025.2528058

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