Community and professional stakeholders support taxing high-THC products, but industry opposes

A concept mapping study in Washington State found community members and professionals supported taxation and age restrictions on high-THC products, while cannabis industry advocates opposed taxation and favored lower-impact measures like education.

Carlini, Beatriz H et al.·The International journal on drug policy·2024·n/amixed-methods
RTHC-05178Mixed Methodsn/a2024RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
mixed-methods
Evidence
n/a
Sample
Not reported

What This Study Found

Community and professional stakeholders supported environmental policy changes like THC-based taxation, raising the minimum age for high-concentration products, and advertising restrictions. Cannabis industry stakeholders rejected THC-content taxation, proposed lowering taxes instead, and favored low-population-impact measures like educating parents and youth.

Key Numbers

Three stakeholder groups: community, professionals, cannabis advocates. Multiple policy ideas generated through concept mapping. Study was legislatively mandated by Washington State.

How They Did This

Concept mapping, a mixed-methods approach combining qualitative brainstorming with quantitative analysis, was used to explore stakeholder perspectives. Participants were categorized into community members, professionals, and cannabis advocates. The study was requested by the Washington State Legislature.

Why This Research Matters

This study provides a structured overview of what different stakeholders actually want regarding high-THC regulation. The clear divide between industry and non-industry perspectives helps policymakers understand the political landscape.

The Bigger Picture

High-potency cannabis concentrates (50-90% THC) are an increasingly common product category that some researchers link to elevated health risks. Understanding which regulatory approaches have broad stakeholder support is essential for crafting politically viable policies.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Washington State-specific findings may not generalize to other jurisdictions. Self-selected stakeholders may not represent broader populations. Concept mapping captures perspectives but does not evaluate policy effectiveness.

Questions This Raises

  • ?Would THC-based taxation actually reduce consumption of high-potency products?
  • ?What is the optimal minimum age for purchasing concentrates?
  • ?How do industry actors from other states compare to those in Washington?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Cannabis concentrates range from 50-90% THC
Evidence Grade:
Mixed-methods stakeholder analysis. This is policy research documenting perspectives rather than testing health outcomes, so traditional evidence grading does not apply.
Study Age:
Published in 2024 based on a study mandated by the Washington State Legislature.
Original Title:
Identifying policy options to regulate high potency cannabis: A multiple stakeholder concept mapping study in Washington State, USA.
Published In:
The International journal on drug policy, 123, 104270 (2024)
Database ID:
RTHC-05178

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study
What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

What policies do most stakeholders support for high-THC products?

Community members and professionals supported taxation based on THC content, raising the minimum purchase age for concentrates, and restricting advertising. Cannabis industry representatives opposed these and favored education-focused approaches.

Why regulate high-potency cannabis specifically?

Cannabis concentrates can contain 50-90% THC, far exceeding traditional flower. Research links higher potency to increased risks of cannabis use disorders, psychotic symptoms, and accidental poisonings.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-05178·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-05178

APA

Carlini, Beatriz H; Garrett, Sharon B; Matos, Patrick; Nims, Lexi N; Kestens, Yan. (2024). Identifying policy options to regulate high potency cannabis: A multiple stakeholder concept mapping study in Washington State, USA.. The International journal on drug policy, 123, 104270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.104270

MLA

Carlini, Beatriz H, et al. "Identifying policy options to regulate high potency cannabis: A multiple stakeholder concept mapping study in Washington State, USA.." The International journal on drug policy, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.104270

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Identifying policy options to regulate high potency cannabis..." RTHC-05178. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/carlini-2024-identifying-policy-options-to

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.