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Study breakdown

Should Teens with Tourette Syndrome Try Medical Cannabis? Experts Urge Caution

Clinical ObservationLow evidence
The takeaway

While cannabis shows promise for tic management in adults with Tourette syndrome, using it in adolescents raises serious concerns about psychosis risk and should require exhausting standard treatments first.

Parents of teens with Tourette syndrome, neurologists, psychiatrists, and medical cannabis researchers

What the researchers found

Two feasibility studies of cannabis for adolescent Tourette syndrome readily recruited participants but did not require prior trials of standard evidence-based treatments, raising ethical concerns given cannabis-psychosis associations in youth.

Why it matters

The gap between adult evidence and adolescent safety is critical — the developing teenage brain is particularly vulnerable to cannabis-related harms, especially psychosis risk.

The numbers in context

Two feasibility studies have been published on cannabis for adolescent Tourette syndrome, with no explicit requirement for prior standard treatment trials.

How the study worked

Editorial commentary analyzing two published feasibility studies of cannabis for adolescents with Tourette syndrome, with focus on ethical and safety considerations.

What this study cannot tell us

Commentary piece rather than original research; based on analysis of only two feasibility studies.

How to read the evidence

Expert editorial commentary with limited underlying evidence from two small feasibility studies, no controlled efficacy data in adolescents.

When this study was published

Published in 2026, reflecting the current state of an emerging but cautionary area of pediatric cannabinoid research.

The bigger picture

This reflects a broader tension in cannabinoid medicine: promising adult results don't automatically translate to safe adolescent use, and research protocols must account for developmental neurotoxicity risks.

Questions still open

  • Should cannabis trials in adolescents require failure of standard treatments first? How should psychosis risk be monitored in adolescent cannabis studies?

Common questions

Does cannabis help with Tourette syndrome tics?
In adults, there is emerging evidence that cannabis may help manage tics. However, evidence in adolescents is extremely limited, and experts urge that standard treatments should be tried first.
Why is cannabis use riskier for teenagers?
Regular cannabis use in adolescents is associated with increased risk of psychosis and other mental health effects, as the developing brain is more vulnerable to cannabinoid exposure.

Read the original research

Investigating medical cannabis for adolescents with Tourette syndrome: tread carefully.

BJPsych open, 12(1), e45

Citation

Abi-Jaoude, Elia. (2026). Investigating medical cannabis for adolescents with Tourette syndrome: tread carefully.. BJPsych open, 12(1), e45. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2025.10959

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