Most Americans get cannabis information from friends and websites, not doctors

Only 9.3% of Americans used healthcare providers as a cannabis information source, while friends/family (35.6%) and websites (33.7%) dominated, with government agencies the least consulted source (4.7%).

Boehnke, Kevin F et al.·Journal of cannabis research·2024·Moderate Evidencenationally representative survey
RTHC-05145Nationally representative surveyModerate Evidence2024RETHINKTHC RESEARCH DATABASErethinkthc.com/research

Quick Facts

Study Type
nationally representative survey
Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Sample
N=1,161

What This Study Found

Most common information sources: friends/family (35.6%), websites (33.7%). Least common: healthcare providers (9.3%), purchase employees (8.6%), government agencies (4.7%). Medical cannabis users more often used healthcare providers (16.4% vs. 5.2%, p=0.006). Past-year use was associated with all sources except government agencies.

Key Numbers

1,161 participants, 51% female, 27% past-year cannabis use. Friends/family: 35.6%. Websites: 33.7%. Popular media: 13.9%. Healthcare providers: 9.3%. Purchase employees: 8.6%. Government agencies: 4.7%.

How They Did This

AmeriSpeak nationally representative survey of 1,161 US adults in June 2023 assessing past-year cannabis use, use intentions, and information sources. Logistic regression explored demographic and use associations.

Why This Research Matters

As cannabis rescheduling approaches, public health messaging needs to reach people where they actually get information. The low use of healthcare providers and government agencies means current public health outreach strategies may be largely ineffective.

The Bigger Picture

The finding that government agencies are the least-used information source suggests decades of drug war messaging may have eroded public trust in government cannabis information, creating a vacuum filled by commercial and social sources.

What This Study Doesn't Tell Us

Self-reported information source use may not reflect information quality or influence on behavior. June 2023 snapshot. Cannot assess accuracy of information from different sources. "Websites" encompasses enormous variability.

Questions This Raises

  • ?How can clinicians be better equipped and motivated to discuss cannabis?
  • ?Would government cannabis information be more trusted if rescheduling occurs?

Trust & Context

Key Stat:
Only 9.3% used healthcare providers
Evidence Grade:
Nationally representative survey (AmeriSpeak) provides generalizable prevalence data, but cannot assess information quality or behavioral impact.
Study Age:
2024 analysis of June 2023 AmeriSpeak survey data
Original Title:
Cannabis-related information sources among US residents: A probability-weighted nationally representative survey.
Published In:
Journal of cannabis research, 6(1), 38 (2024)
Database ID:
RTHC-05145

Evidence Hierarchy

Meta-Analysis / Systematic Review
Randomized Controlled Trial
Cohort / Case-Control
Cross-Sectional / ObservationalSnapshot without intervening
This study
Case Report / Animal Study
What do these levels mean? →

Frequently Asked Questions

Where do people get cannabis information?

Primarily from friends/family (36%) and websites (34%). Healthcare providers (9%) and government agencies (5%) are rarely consulted, suggesting current public health outreach may not reach most people.

Do medical cannabis users consult doctors more?

Yes. About 16% of medical cannabis users (with or without recreational use) got information from healthcare providers, compared to only 5% of recreational-only users.

Read More on RethinkTHC

Cite This Study

RTHC-05145·https://rethinkthc.com/research/RTHC-05145

APA

Boehnke, Kevin F; Smith, Tristin; Elliott, Michael R; Wilson-Poe, Adrianne R; Kruger, Daniel J. (2024). Cannabis-related information sources among US residents: A probability-weighted nationally representative survey.. Journal of cannabis research, 6(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-024-00249-5

MLA

Boehnke, Kevin F, et al. "Cannabis-related information sources among US residents: A probability-weighted nationally representative survey.." Journal of cannabis research, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42238-024-00249-5

RethinkTHC

RethinkTHC Research Database. "Cannabis-related information sources among US residents: A p..." RTHC-05145. Retrieved from https://rethinkthc.com/research/boehnke-2024-cannabisrelated-information-sources-among

Access the Original Study

Study data sourced from PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

This study breakdown was produced by the RethinkTHC research team. We analyze and report published research findings without making health recommendations. All interpretations are based solely on the published abstract and study data.